Karpoori Thakur was born on January 24, 1924, in
Pitaunjhia, a small village in Samastipur, Bihar. Hailing from
a modest background, he rose to prominence through his
dedication to social justice and political activism. His father
was from the ‘Nai’ (barber) community in Bihar. Karpoori
Thakur was the first Non- Congress CM of Bihar in 1971. He
became CM Twice, 1970-1971 and 1977 and became Deputy CM
in 1967. He was politically influenced by Loknayak Jaiprakash
Narayan and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia. His life and career
were marked by a commitment to empower the marginalized
communities, leaving an indelible impact on Bihar’s political
scenario.
Karpoori Thakur’s early life was shaped by the socioeconomic conditions prevalent in Bihar during the preindependence era. Despite facing financial constraints,
he pursued his education with diligence. The formative
years instilled in him a deep sense of empathy for the
underprivileged, motivating him to work hard for positive
change.
His entry into active politics occurred against the
backdrop of India’s struggle for independence.

Thakur,
inspired by the spirit of the times, became involved in various
social and political movements, and he became a noted figure
during the Indian freedom struggle. He was also jailed during
Bharat Choro Aandolan (Quit India Movement).
Thakur’s political journey gained momentum as he
aligned himself with causes that championed the rights of
the downtrodden. His entry into mainstream politics was
marked by his association with socialist ideologies. Thakur’s
commitment to egalitarian principles saw him emerge as a
prominent leader, and people believed in him and his cause.
One of the defining moments in Thakur’s political career
came with his election to the Bihar Legislative Assembly.
His advocacy for the rights of the underprivileged found
popularity among with voters, propelling him to leadership
roles within the socialist movement.
Karpoori Thakur’s tenure as the Chief Minister of
Bihar marked a transformative phase in the state’s history.
His leadership, characterized by a resolute commitment to
social justice, resulted in groundbreaking policies aimed at
uplifting marginalized communities. He played a pivotal
role in the implementation of reservation quotas for Other
Backward Classes (OBCs) in government jobs and educational
institutions.
The introduction of reservation policies under Thakur’s
administration aimed to address historical injustices and
provide opportunities for those historically marginalized.
These policies sought to create a more inclusive and equitable
society.
Thakur’s governance style’s primary character was
defined by simplicity and accessibility, earning him the

nickname “Jan Nayak” (People’s Leader). His administration
prioritized grassroots development, emphasizing education,
healthcare, and infrastructural improvements. Thakur’s
policies were rooted in the belief that social progress
was intrinsically linked to economic and educational
empowerment.
Karpoori Thakur’s untimely demise in 1988 marked
the end of an era in Bihar’s political landscape. However, his
legacy endures through the enduring impact of the policies
he championed and the indomitable spirit of social justice
he embodied. Thakur’s life serves as an inspiration for future
generations, reminding them of the transformative power
of principled leadership in the pursuit of a more just and
inclusive society.
Department of Posts is proud to issue Commemorative
Postage Stamp on 100th Birth Anniversary of Karpoori
Thakur and salutes his endeavour to fight for the cause of
downtrodden in the society.
Credits:
Stamp/FDC/Brochure : Sh. Sankha Samanta.
Cancellation Cachet : Sh. Sankha Samanta source india post
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